"...the ornithologists still had serious doubts. Sutton finally put it directly: 'Mr. Spencer, you're sure the bird you're telling us about isn't the big pileated woodpecker?'

"Spencer exploded. 'Man alive! These birds I'm tellin' you all about is kints!' he shouted in their faces. 'Why, the pileated woodpecker's just a little bird about as big as that.' He held his fingers a few inches apart. 'A kint's as big as that!' he said, holding his arms wide... 'Why, man, I've known kints all my life. My pappy showed 'em to me when I was just a kid. I see 'em every fall when I go deer huntin' down aroun' my place on the Tinsaw. They're big birds, I tell you, big and black and white; and they fly through the woods like pintail ducks!'

"After Spencer's outburst, the members of the team were all believers -- not just because of his vehemence, but because his description was so accurate. Ivory-bills do not have the typical bounding flight of the pileated woodpecker. They generally fly away high and straight, with stiff flight feathers, looking very much like a pintail, and their call is a distinctive nasal kent, kent, kent -- very similar to the local name Spencer used, kint. Sutton and the others couldn't wait to get to the bayou and start searching.

"As it turned out, that was not an easy proposition..." --Gallagher, Tim. The Grail Bird: Hot on the Trail of the Ivory-billed Woodpecker, pp. 10-11: "Of People and Peckerwoods."

Saturday, January 24, 2015

Excursion: Bogue Chitto National Wildlife Refuge, 24 January 2015

IBWOH's:  Brian Carlisle, Chris Carlisle.

Summary:  Eager to get back out into the field during this important part of the Ivorybill search season, Brian and I decided to take a trip down to Bogue Chitto NWR.  Bogue Chitto encompasses the north end of the important Pearl River complex; its massive southern tier is where Mike Collins has searched for the Ivorybill for many years.  (Read his reports at www.fishcrow.com.)

After several days of cold and rain, the clouds finally moved out of southwest Mississippi not long after dawn, though the cold remained, with temperatures for most of our trip remaining in the upper 30's (Fahrenheit).  We drove down past Picayune, MS, to the southernmost finger of the NWR, and hiked a trail around a small lake.  Driving back north from there, we wandered the backroads between Interstate 59 and the NWR, looking for interesting habitat and points of entry therein.  We found some of the former, and (as usual) far less of the latter, finally putting boots to the ground in a swamp between a youngish pine forest and some well-to-do farms.




An anhinga swims past a great blue heron. 

Canada geese in a farm pond. 




Much of the swamp floor was dry.  Unlike other swamps in this region that I have explored, there is a sandy, gravelly bottom here. 

Water lines on the trees indicate that the water can get quite high.  The forest here is almost exclusively black gum, with some baldcypress, and is entirely second or (more likely) third growth. 

We discovered a dead gum tree with some intriguing woodpecker work.  It was the only such tree we found there.

 At first, I thought it might be beaver work that was done during high water.  I quickly decided that that was not the case.

Note the small size of the bark and wood chips at the base of the tree. 


The scaling and excavation is dramatic in both this and the following views. 

Though the tree was obviously dead, the bark was still fairly tight. 




I believe the peeling and excavation to be the work of a Pileated Woodpecker, though it is some of the most impressive I have seen from that species to date.

Conclusions:  Nothing too compelling, IBWO-wise.  Some truly beautiful country, though, and my curiosity is now at least temporarily satisfied regarding an area that I'd long had in my sights.  At some point I would like to return, and explore the NWR on the west bank of the Pearl, in Louisiana, which is much more extensive than that on the Mississippi side.

Of note:  my wife recently procured for me a used copy of Hoose's excellent history, The Race to Save the Lord God Bird, which I had been needing to add to my library, mainly for its information on the recent history of the search for the Cuban Ivorybill.  Also, I ordered my kayak yesterday!  Delivery is expected in one week.  I am excited and very nervous, and will have to take the kayak to a safe place for some trial runs first, since I have no experience with such craft.  But with the kayak, the water barrier of Black Creek can be crossed, and vast Big Swamp -- in the heart of the Pascagoula River Swamp, the most promising Ivorybill habitat I have personally found -- will lie open to us for exploration.


5 comments:

  1. I'm quite sure the feeding sign is PIWO. Not a close call. You're right about chip size, and the fact that the bark is removed in conjunction with digging is another indicator.

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  2. Yeah, the chip size was a pretty clear giveaway. The digging became obvious the closer we got. The example has given me a better appreciation for the Pileated's capabilities!

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  3. One thing to consider . . . I'm watching Pileateds gradually destroy a hickory snag in my yard. They seem to return to feeding trees on a fairly regular basis, so the work, while impressive, was probably not done in one shot. The extensive scaling that we think is diagnostic usually appears to have been done in one visit. And for trees we've monitored over time, if there's a return visit, it happens months later.

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  4. Just a note that I'm pleased to see someone checking out Bogue Chitto. About a dozen years ago I thought it might have an even better chance of harboring IBWO than the Pearl River area (even though southern Pearl River WMA is more extensive and includes better habitat). I suspect a lot has changed in the dozen years, and I don't recall hearing a single very promising lead from BC in that time, but still good to have it looked at on occasion.

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  5. Thanks, cyberthrush, good to hear from you!

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